Independent global aviation deskSeptember 26, 2026RSS

Desk

Aircraft

Fleet technology, performance, maintenance and the choices behind commercial aircraft deployment.

Commercial aircraft engine being inspected inside a maintenance hangar

Aircraft

Reading aircraft specifications

Range is conditional

Published range is a planning reference, not a promise for every flight. Payload, winds, reserves, runway performance and airline configuration can change the route an aircraft can serve.

Certification and service

Type certification establishes an approved design; individual aircraft also need continuing maintenance and airworthiness oversight. A technical capability and an airline decision to use it are different things.